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Friday Lady's funny toy: introducing the Ferbedo of Nuremberg

This picture came from the Dutch National Archives and apparently found its way there through the collection of Het Leven (Life) magazine. Information is limited and tells us: “German automobile (‘Fervedo’), a two-seater microcar. Nuremberg, circa 1925. No further details known.”

That initially sent us in the wrong direction since we couldn’t find anything about a microcar or cyclecar named Fervedo whatsoever, but then we zoomed in on the picture and found that the name on that shiny bonnet looked more like Ferbedo instead. Well, that’s what it is—Ferbedo was a manufacturer of tin toys, scooters and pedal cars established by Ferdinand Bethäuser in Doos (hence FerBeDo), a district of Nuremberg. We also found that, styling-wise, the company’s pedal cars of the 1920s weren’t totally unlike this contrivance, either!

Ferbedo’s motoring venture didn’t last long though. The vehicle didn’t appear until after Bethäuser Sr. passed away in 1923 and his son Wilhelm had taken over. Wilhelm must have been the one who decided it might be a good idea to upgrade to 1:1 cars, if you can call that 1:1. The Ferbedo microcar was a three-seater which the driver straddled with up to two passengers behind them. It used a single-cylinder engine of 1.9hp supplied by a company named Breuer—if that is correct, we couldn’t find more about it. The Ferbedo car didn’t quite catch on as Wilhelm must have hoped, though, and production is believed to have stopped after 1926 with an unknown number of vehicles manufactured. We learnt that the project was taken over and marketed as the TOM later on, but again information is very limited.

After the three-seater, Ferbedo concentrated on its toys again, and with great success, too. By 1966 the manufacturer apparently exported its scooters and pedal cars to more than 80 countries. The company has been going through some rough times since, but the Ferbedo name still exists to this day.

Words Jeroen Booij; Picture: Dutch National Archives

 

Pubblicato:
venerdì agosto 30th, 2024
Keith Kuehn
03 Settembre 2024, 19:38
Well, if anything, it's cute! I wouldn't mind having it just for conversation and having something unique...
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Bentley Guy
02 Settembre 2024, 16:43
Everything old has become new again. A small vehicle straddled by the driver while allowing a passenger or two behind is also a description of an all-terrain vehicle today.
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Michael Schlenger
30 Agosto 2024, 20:53
The details (and the photo) provided in the article on the Ferbedo "car" (I'd call it a four-wheeled motorcycle...) are consistent with those in the 2019 book "Deutsche Autos 1920-1945" by Werner Oswald (p. 182), and I doubt that much more is known about it. The design was doomed from the beginning, like countless others by German entrepreneurs (or rather "hazardeurs") in the first half of the 1920s who tried to introduce extreme small cars. They completely ignored the state-of-the art in this field, the limited market potential in Germany (where the average citizen could hardly afford a small motorcycle and the few better-off people preferred "real" cars) and their own inability to scale up production to a reasonable level.
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Laurent Zoller
30 Agosto 2024, 12:27
Here is the article published on December 10th, 1924, in the magazine Österreichische Nähmaschinen- und Fahrrad-Zeitung:
"The 4-wheeled motorcycle had just been presented at the German Motor Show. The vehicle is equipped with a two-cylinder, four-stroke, air-cooled engine. The engine brand is not specified. The transmission is provided by a chain on the rear wheels. The gear change is done using a side lever. The foot brake lever is located on the footboard. The engine is started using a manual starter. The fuel tank is located under the hood and holds about 300 km of fuel. The normal speed is about 45-50 km/h and on good roads up to 60 km. The total weight is about 175 kg."

Other photos of the vehicle exist, but they always show the same model.
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Voici l'article paru le 10 decembre 1924 dans la revue Österreichische Nähmaschinen- und Fahrrad-Zeitung:
"La moto à 4 roues venait d'être présentée au salon de l'automobile allemand. Le véhicule est équipé d'un moteur deux cylindres à quatre temps refroidi par air. Ĺa marque du moteur n'est pas précisée La transmission est assurée par une chaîne sur les roues arrière. Le changement de vitesse s'effectue à l'aide d'un levier latéral. Le levier de frein à pied est situé sur le marchepied. Le moteur est démarré à l'aide d'un démarreur manuel. Le réservoir d'essence est situé sous le capot et contient environ 300 km de carburant. La vitesse normale est d'environ 45 à 50 km /h et sur de bonnes routes jusqu'à 60 km. Le poids total est d'environ 175 kg."

D'autres photos du véhicule existent, mais elles présentent toujours le même modèle.
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